Different Types of Leadership Styles (List of 12 Examples)

In a sales and team setting, having strong sales leadership is important to have a high-performing and productive workforce. When a sales leader's abilities falter or don't measure up, it can have harmful effects on nearly every aspect of the business. As a leader, it is critical to understand how to best support your team and organizational goals. Read on to discover your leadership style and understand the different common leadership styles better.

What are the different styles of leadership?

There are various styles of sales leadership; where one style may be suitable for a specific organization, another may be harmful or simply unaligned. Here is our various sales leadership styles list:

• Authoritative
• Autocratic/Authoritarian
• Bureaucratic
• Charismatic
• Coaching
• Collaborative
• Democratic
• Inclusive
• Laissez-faire
• Servant
• Transactional
• Transformational

13 different types of sales leadership styles with examples

Different sales leadership styles work for different teams and organizations. In some cases, there may even be multiple styles at play. It is essential to understand your team’s needs and how you can support both employees and the organization. To be an effective sales leader, you must know that each style has its pros and cons and tailor your leadership approach accordingly.

Authoritarian leadership types

Authoritarian leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Consistent results
• Clearly defined goals and duties
• Time-efficient

Cons

• Reduced creativity
• Increased turnover
• Lower collaboration and team autonomy

Authoritarian leadership style examples

Authoritarian leadership, also known as autocratic leadership, is characterized by the leaders taking complete control over the team and is usually successful when the leader is the most competent and knowledgeable person. Because autocratic leaders have full control over goals, policies, and the execution of projects, there is an increased likelihood that new ideas and innovations from others may be limited or eliminated altogether. Examples of authoritarian leadership include Adolf Hitler and Vladimir Putin.

Authoritative leadership types

Authoritative leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Better team alignment
• Higher employee satisfaction and productivity
• Clarity of vision and within roles

Cons

• Leaders must hold themselves accountable
• Potential for micromanaging
• May not be effective in all business scenarios

Authoritative leadership style examples

In authoritative sales leadership, leaders tend to use a mentor approach to guide and motivate their employees. Rather than dictating to them what needs to be done, they work with them in a positive way to accomplish goals. Authoritative leaders typically cultivated positive relationships and work environments by prioritizing learning opportunities and shared successes. This can be a very effective leadership style if the leader has high emotional intelligence and is able to lead by positive example. An example of authoritative leadership would be Martin Luther King Jr., who inspired followers to work with him toward his vision.

Bureaucratic leadership types

Bureaocratic leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Eliminates favoritism
• Increased job security
• Predictable

Cons

• Limited progression and change
• Lower employee morale
• Decreased creativity

Bureaocratic leadership style examples

In bureaocratic management styles, there is often exclusive priority on following set rules and procedures and a predetermined chain of command. This leadership style restricts employees, as they must conform to the regulations. Employees are clearly aware of their roles and duties, with little room for creativity or change. However, it reduces the risk of biased behaviors and provides stability for employees. Because its rigid structure is based on the organization’s needs, it is more often used in the public sector. An example of a bureaocratic leader is Winston Churchill, who employed structured systems to achieve most of his goals.

Charismatic leadership types

Charismatic leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Decreased employee turnover
• Higher morale
• Improved communication

Cons

• Entirely dependent on the emotional state of the leader
• Can lead to a defiance of organizational rules/structure
• Can be used with selfish motives

Charismatic leadership style examples

A charismatic leader utilizes their social skills, charm, and vibrant personality to inspire and lead their followers. Enthusiastic about their mission, they can excite others to follow suit and be motivated to reach their goals. Although an effective style to pursue big ideas and improve overall team morale, this type of leadership can disregard structure, rules, and routines. These leaders also must be careful not to use this leadership with selfish intentions. Al Gore, who relies on his excellent verbal communication skills and outgoing personality to resonate with followers, is an example of a charismatic leader.

Coaching leadership types

Coaching leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Opportunities for growth and development
• Regular support and guidance
• Encourages new ways of thinking

Cons

• Requires more time and energy
• May not always be the most efficient
• Requires highly skilled leaders

Coaching leadership style examples

Coaching leadership emphasizes support and guidance, empowering employees to grow within their roles and the organization. Collaboration is also highly valued, as leaders work with the team to reach their goals and strengthen their abilities. Communication plays a significant role in this management style, prioritizing constructive feedback and one-on-one coaching opportunities. With this leadership style, it is vital to have an effective leader-- otherwise, it could negatively affect employee growth and development. Many examples of coaching leadership can be found in the sports industry– such as John Wooden, who coached, motivated, and inspired his teams through 10 NCAA national championship wins during a 12-year period.

Collaborative leadership types

Collaborative leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• More creative and diverse ideas
• Better working relationships
• A more engaged team

Cons

• Potential for power struggles
• Uncertainty of roles and responsibilities
• Increased likelihood of conflict

Collaborative leadership style examples

Collaborative sales leadership prioritizes group work and encourages employees to work together towards common goals. As employees can bounce ideas off one another and learn other perspectives, this type of leadership allows for more creativity and diversity of views. Collaborative leadership encourages teamwork and communication; therefore, the overall job satisfaction and morale on a team can significantly improve. Although an effective leadership style, collaborative environments increase the risk of interpersonal conflicts and unclear roles if managed poorly. An example of a collaborative leader is Abraham Lincoln because he actively listened to issues and worked with others to find solutions in the best interest of the country.

Democratic leadership types

Democratic leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Higher employee engagement
• Team members are empowered in their roles
• Creativity is encouraged

Cons

• Decisions are made slowly
• Outcomes aren't always good
• Leadership responsibilities lack clarity

Democratic leadership style examples

Democratic, or participative, leadership is when team members have an equal say in all decisions that may affect them. This inclusive leadership style is successful when team members are knowledgeable and skilled with their contributions or opinions; otherwise, outcomes may suffer. In democratic leadership, employees are encouraged to participate in discussions, develop innovative solutions, and share openly with other team members. Although it can foster a more honest and inclusive environment, employees can end up losing trust in their leader if it is mismanaged. An example of a democratic leader is Nelson Mandela, who always fought for equality and even chose to include his persecutors in his government after his imprisonment.

Inclusive leadership types

Inclusive leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Better problem-solving
• Improved team morale
• Higher trust

Cons

• Higher risk of disagreement/conflict
• Only works when leaders have a growth mindset
• Lack of clarity in roles

Inclusive leadership style examples

Inclusive leaders are open to different views and ways of thinking, actively seeking the ideas and opinions of others to gain perspective and make more informed decisions. In this type of leadership, the views of different employees are considered, which can improve morale and collaboration in a team setting. This leadership style can be very effective because leaders can take advantage of the knowledge and expertise of other team members to make better decisions and make employees feel more valued in the workplace. Examples of inclusive leadership include Tim Cook, who speaks out in favor of inclusive cultures and strives to incorporate that ideology within his business.

Laissez-faire  leadership types

Laissez-faire leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Autonomy for employees and managers
• Skills can be used more strategically
• High value placed on individual contributions

Cons

• Collaboration may suffer
• Decrease in workplace satisfaction
• Change is more difficult

Laissez-faire  leadership style examples

In a Laissez-faire (also called delegative) leadership, leaders can recognize and highlight their employees’ strengths by assigning them duties and projects and giving them the space to execute them. Doing so also creates autonomy on the team, as employees can take control of their tasks and work independently on them. Because employees are responsible for producing good outcomes in their work, this style of sales leadership is more effective on teams where motivation and expertise are high; otherwise, there is an increased likelihood of lower productivity and quality of work. An example of a laissez-faire leader is Robert Noyce, who created tech-giant Intel by utilizing a hands-off approach to manage his team.

Servant leadership types

Servant leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Greater employee development
• Better communication
• Higher morale

Cons

• Managers have less authority
• Does not work for all teams
• Decreased motivation

Servant leadership style examples

Servant leadership prioritizes the needs of employees and fosters an environment where others can grow and develop their skills. When leaders utilize this concept of leading others, they can form stronger connections with their team because they put the needed time and effort in to do so. As a result, employee morale is often much higher in the workplace, and leaders are well-liked and respected. If servant leaders consistently step in to take care of employees' problems, it can actually result in decreased employee motivation and management authority. Examples of servant leaders include Mother Theresa and Martin Luther King Jr., who always put the needs of others before their own and aligned their agendas with what was best for the people.

Transactional leadership types

Transactional leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Easy to implement & understand
• Typically very fair
• More clarity in roles/duties

Cons

• Decreased creativity
• Rewards may not motivate all employees
• Lack of employee growth

Transactional leadership style examples

Transactional leadership uses rewards and punishments to motivate employees to perform well in their roles. This type of management is often seen as effective, as employees are more likely to feel motivated in their roles. It does, however, limit opportunities for growth and creativity, as the system is often strict and unbending (often so are transactional leaders). This is a popular sales leadership style amongst businesses because it is easy to understand and implement and often yields good results. Examples of transactional leadership can be seen in massive corporations, and in high-level military leaders– for example, Norman Schwarzkopf utilized martial law numerous times to inspire compliance amongst his units during The Gulf War.

Transformational leadership types

Transformational leadership style pros and cons

Pros

• Reduced turnover
• Improved communication
• Inspired and motivated employees

Cons

• Potential for abuse
• Small details may be overlooked
• Employee burnout is more likely

Transformational leadership style examples

Transformational leaders use their vision to inspire change and empower employees to reach corporate goals. This may be achieved when leaders take the time to build trust, loyalty, and respect from employees. Because transformational leadership inspires change, it may also lead to a "deviation" from set practices and routines. Sales leaders need to be mindful not to abuse their position or take advantage of their followers, as abuse of power is more likely to happen with this leadership style. Examples of transformational leadership include Oprah Winfrey, who has built her brand around inspiring her followers and influencing them with her views, and Jeff Bezos, who was able to ultimately build and transform his company by inspiring commitment and innovation amongst his employees.

How to develop your managerial leadership & supervisory styles

Flexibility is key

Part of being a strong leader is knowing when to change things up and how to adapt your leadership approach accordingly. While one scenario may call for one leadership style, different situations could benefit from a different one entirely. For example, a team lacking the motivation to reach goals could benefit from a transactional approach that gives them incentives to perform. That same team could very well require a more supportive or servant leadership down the line- where leaders come to their aid and enable them to reach their potential.

Don't be afraid to try new things

Sometimes, a leadership style just isn't the right fit for a team. Other times, a team might need a blend of multiple leadership styles to perform their best. Being aware of and understanding these main management styles can inspire a new way of leading that is aligned with the needs of an organization and its employees. Don't be afraid to experiment with these commonly recognized types of leadership. Moving between styles can ensure both the loyalty of your team and the efficacy of your management, just so long as you remain mindful and open to the needs of your employees and your organizational goals.

Get to know your team (and let them get to know you!)

The type of leader who takes the time to get to know their team will inevitably gain their trust, loyalty, and respect. Another benefit is being able to be fully aware of the needs of your team– which makes adjusting your leadership style much easier. Informed action by a leader can guide team members to succeed in their goals and drive growth and productivity within the workplace. Authentic leaders are self-aware and use their natural personality strengths to inspire action and motivate group members. Making time for casual conversation, scheduling regular 1-on-1s, and hosting all-team meetings provide great opportunities for leaders to better understand and know their employees.

Ask for feedback

Feedback can go two ways; a good leader doesn't shy away from the opinions of their people and instead embraces feedback as an opportunity to grow. Being open to feedback from employees can be instrumental in adjusting your leadership style to best support your team rather than in a way that stifles it. Whether this feedback comes during 1-on-1 meetings or from anonymous questionnaires, it is an important factor in growing the positive impact a leader has on their team and organization.

Key takeaways

Being in a leadership role– especially sales leadership– requires strength, awareness, adaptability, and empathy. As the person responsible for a team, you must perform in a beneficial way to yourself, your team, and your organization. With so many relying on your guidance and capabilities, it is critical to prioritize strong leadership practices and remain flexible in their implementation. If you currently are using a leadership style and are unsatisfied with your team dynamic or outcomes, perhaps it is time to enhance your leadership skills and try something new.

A great sales leader will make an effort to adjust their coaching and sales leadership style to better suit the work environment, organizational goals, and needs of employees to perform their best. Understanding your team's unique personalities, working styles, and communication preferences is a valuable tool for reevaluating your current practices and determining which leadership style might benefit your team.

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